The ancient civilization known for its unique system of hieroglyphs is Ancient Egypt. This writing system consisted of intricate symbols representing sounds, objects, or concepts and was used primarily in religious texts, monumental inscriptions, and administrative records. Hieroglyphs provided a means of communication that reflected the culture, beliefs, and history of the Egyptians. They were inscribed on tombs and temples, preserving the legacy of pharaohs and gods. Deciphering these symbols, notably by Jean-François Champollion in the 19th century, opened a window into ancient Egyptian civilization, contributing to our understanding of their society, religion, and art.