The ancient civilization associated with the development of democracy is Ancient Greece, particularly the city-state of Athens. Between the 5th and 4th centuries BC, Athens implemented a system of direct democracy, allowing citizens to participate in decision-making processes. All male citizens, regardless of wealth, could vote on laws and policies, and they were actively engaged in the political sphere. This form of governance marked a significant departure from previous authoritarian systems. The principles and practices of Athenian democracy have influenced modern democratic systems worldwide, establishing foundational ideas about citizenship, civic participation, and government accountability.