The United States recognized the independence of South Sudan on July 9, 2011. This recognition occurred on the same day South Sudan officially declared its independence from Sudan after a protracted civil war. The decision to recognize South Sudan was significant as it marked the culmination of years of conflict and negotiations aimed at resolving longstanding ethnic and territorial disputes. The U.S. played an active role in supporting peace agreements, including the Comprehensive Peace Agreement of 2005, which laid the groundwork for a referendum leading to South Sudan's statehood. This recognition underscored America's commitment to promoting self-determination and peace in the region.