The French Revolution is generally considered to have ended in 1799 with the rise of Napoleon Bonaparte, marking a shift from revolutionary turmoil to authoritarian rule. While the revolution began in 1789, aiming to dismantle the monarchy and establish democratic governance, various social and political conflicts continued, leading to the Reign of Terror and the Directory. Napoleon's coup d'état effectively ended the revolutionary government and set France on a new course. The revolution profoundly impacted the course of history in France and beyond, promoting ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity.