The first successful flight occurred on December 17, 1903, conducted by Orville and Wilbur Wright near Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. This historic flight marked a significant milestone in aviation history, as the Wright brothers achieved controlled, powered flight with their aircraft, the Wright Flyer. The first flight lasted 12 seconds and covered 120 feet. Their innovative design incorporated principles of aerodynamics, control, and propulsion, which were essential for the development of future aviation. The Wright brothers’ accomplishment laid the groundwork for the modern aviation industry and transformed transportation and warfare in the 20th century.