What was the significance of the English Civil War for constitutional monarchy? 🔊
The English Civil War (1642-1651) had a profound impact on the evolution of constitutional monarchy in England. It resulted from political tensions between the monarchy and Parliament, ultimately leading to the trial and execution of King Charles I. The war demonstrated the need for a system of governance that limited absolute power and established parliamentary sovereignty. Following the restoration of the monarchy, the Glorious Revolution of 1688 further reinforced these changes by placing William and Mary on the throne and establishing a constitutional framework. This set a precedent for future monarchs who would be required to govern in accordance with the laws passed by Parliament, paving the way for modern democracy.


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