The Edict of Nantes, issued in 1598, was significant as it granted substantial rights to the Huguenots, the French Protestants, in a predominantly Catholic country. The edict marked the end of the French Wars of Religion, which had lasted for decades, and allowed Huguenots to practice their faith freely in certain areas while ensuring religious peace. By recognizing their rights to own property, serve in public office, and establish places of worship, the Edict of Nantes aimed to alleviate religious tensions and promote social stability. However, it was revoked in 1685 by Louis XIV, leading to renewed persecution of Protestants.