The significance of the Court of Versailles in French history lies in its role as a symbol of the absolute monarchy and the centralized power of Louis XIV. Built in the 17th century, the palace served not only as a royal residence but also as a political hub where social and political life was meticulously orchestrated. The court exemplified the grandeur and extravagance of the French monarchy, displaying the king's power and control over the nobility. However, the lavish lifestyle at Versailles also became a focal point of criticism leading up to the French Revolution, as the excesses highlighted the stark inequalities within French society.