The Berlin Blockade, occurring from June 1948 to May 1949, was a significant event during the early Cold War, symbolizing the escalating tensions between the Western Allies and the Soviet Union. After World War II, Berlin was divided into East and West, with the Soviets blocking all road, rail, and waterways to West Berlin in a bid to force the Allies out. In response, the U.S. and its allies organized the Berlin Airlift, supplying over 2 million residents with food and fuel via air transport. The successful airlift solidified Western commitment to Berlin, deepening the divide and setting the stage for future Cold War confrontations.