The significance of the Agricultural Revolution lies in its transformative effects on human society, marking the transition from nomadic hunter-gatherer lifestyles to settled farming communities. Beginning around 10,000 BC, this revolution introduced practices such as crop cultivation and domestication of animals, leading to increased food production and the establishment of permanent settlements. It enabled population growth, the development of complex societies, and eventually the rise of civilizations. The Agricultural Revolution laid the foundation for advances in technology, trade, and governance, fundamentally altering human interaction with the environment and each other.