The Earth Charter is a comprehensive framework that promotes sustainable development and environmental governance. Introduced in the late 20th century, it aims to inspire a global partnership for a just, sustainable, and peaceful world. The Charter emphasizes ecological integrity, social justice, and democracy, advocating for collective action to address environmental challenges such as climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution. It encourages individuals, communities, and governments to adopt sustainable practices and policies. As a guiding document, the Earth Charter emphasizes ethical principles, fostering a sense of global responsibility and interconnectedness essential for addressing the environmental challenges of the modern world.