What was the result of the War of Spanish Succession for Europe? 🔊
The War of Spanish Succession (1701-1714) concluded with the Treaty of Utrecht, reshaping the balance of power in Europe. France lost its bid to unify Spain and its territories with its own, while the Spanish monarchy was granted to the Bourbon family under certain restrictions. Britain emerged as a significant naval power, gaining territories like Gibraltar and receiving economic advantages. Austria and the Dutch Republic also benefited, receiving territories and recognition. This war established a balance among major powers, ultimately laying the groundwork for future conflicts and shifting alliances for decades in Europe.
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