The purpose of the American Civil Rights Act of 1964 was to eliminate discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. This landmark legislation aimed to provide equal access to public accommodations, education, and employment opportunities. The Act addressed systemic inequalities and enforced comprehensive civil rights protections. It was a significant achievement of the Civil Rights Movement, led by figures such as Martin Luther King Jr. and organizations advocating for social justice. The Civil Rights Act served as a pivotal step in the ongoing struggle for equality and laid the groundwork for future legislation addressing discrimination.