The primary objective of the Age of Exploration was to discover new trade routes and territories. European nations, fueled by a desire for wealth, power, and the expansion of their empires, sought to explore uncharted parts of the world. Explorers aimed to find direct access to Asia for spices, silk, and other valuables, as well as to spread Christianity. This era led to significant geographic discoveries, including the Americas, and ultimately resulted in the establishment of colonial empires that had lasting economic, political, and social effects around the globe.