The primary goal of the Progressive movement in the early 20th century was to address the social, political, and economic problems arising from industrialization and urbanization. Progressives sought reforms to mitigate issues such as poverty, labor exploitation, and political corruption. They aimed to promote social justice, expand voting rights, and improve efficiency in government through the adoption of scientific management principles. This movement brought about significant reforms, including antitrust laws, women's suffrage, child labor regulations, and the establishment of social welfare programs. The Progressive Era was instrumental in shaping modern American politics and civil society.