What was the primary goal of the educational reforms during the Enlightenment? 🔊
The primary goal of the educational reforms during the Enlightenment was to promote reason, critical thinking, and empirical evidence as the foundation of knowledge. Enlightenment thinkers, such as John Locke, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and Voltaire, advocated for a new approach to education that emphasized universality and access to knowledge for all individuals, rather than being restricted to the elite. These reforms sought to challenge traditional authority and promote individual freedom, leading to changes not only in educational structures but also in political and social systems. The Enlightenment laid the groundwork for modern education by encouraging inquiry, rational thought, and the belief in the potential for human progress.
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