The primary focus of the Suffrage Movement in the 19th and early 20th centuries was to secure the right to vote for women. Activists sought to challenge societal norms that restricted women's participation in politics and emphasized equality in citizenship rights. Leading figures, such as Susan B. Anthony and Emmeline Pankhurst, campaigned through protests, petitions, and public speaking to raise awareness and garner support. Their efforts culminated in significant legal victories, including the passage of the 19th Amendment in the U.S. in 1920, granting women the right to vote and reshaping democratic participation.