What was the primary focus of the American labor movement in the 20th century? 🔊
The primary focus of the American labor movement in the 20th century was to secure better working conditions, fair wages, and the right to unionize. This movement emerged in response to industrialization, which resulted in poor labor conditions, long hours, and low pay. Unions like the American Federation of Labor (AFL) sought to organize workers across various industries to advocate for labor rights and collective bargaining. Key events, such as the Haymarket Affair and the Pullman Strike, highlighted labor struggles, and significant legislation, including the National Labor Relations Act of 1935, established protections for labor unions, marking a pivotal era in American labor history.


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