What was the primary driver behind the expansion of European countries in the 18th century? 🔊
The primary driver behind the expansion of European countries in the 18th century was the pursuit of economic growth and the acquisition of new resources. European powers, led by nations like Britain, France, and Spain, sought to bolster their economies through colonization and trade. By establishing colonies across Africa, Asia, and the Americas, they aimed to secure valuable commodities, such as spices, sugar, and precious metals, while also creating new markets for their manufactured goods. This drive for expansion was often justified by racial and cultural superiority ideologies, leading to conflicts and the suppression of indigenous populations. Ultimately, this expansion reshaped global trade networks and relations.
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