What was the primary cause of the Spanish Civil War? 🔊
The primary cause of the Spanish Civil War, which erupted in 1936, was a complex struggle between differing political ideologies, primarily between the Republicans, who supported a democratic government, and the Nationalists, led by General Francisco Franco, who sought to establish a fascist regime. Economic unrest, social inequality, and political polarization contributed to rising tensions. The division was exacerbated by regional aspirations, labor unrest, and opposition to the monarchy and church influences. As external powers, including Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy, supported Franco while the Soviet Union aided the Republicans, the conflict escalated into a brutal, years-long war that foreshadowed broader conflicts in Europe.


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