What was the political effect of the Enlightenment on the French Revolution? 🔊
The Enlightenment significantly influenced the political landscape during the French Revolution by challenging traditional authority and promoting ideals such as liberty, equality, and fraternity. Enlightenment thinkers such as Rousseau, Voltaire, and Montesquieu inspired revolutionaries to question the monarchy and seek democratic governance, ultimately leading to the overthrow of the absolute monarchy in 1789. These ideas laid the groundwork for modern democratic principles, fostering a belief in popular sovereignty and the rights of individuals. Consequently, the Revolution became a manifestation of Enlightenment ideals, resulting in radical societal changes and the establishment of a republic in France.


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