What was the outcome of the English Civil War? 🔊
The outcome of the English Civil War, which lasted from 1642 to 1651, resulted in the temporary overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of the Commonwealth under Oliver Cromwell. The war was fought between Royalists, who supported King Charles I, and Parliamentarians, who opposed his rule. It concluded with the trial and execution of Charles I in 1649, marking the first time a reigning monarch faced public trial. Following the war, England saw a brief period of republican rule, but the monarchy was restored in 1660 with Charles II, leading to significant political changes, including expanded parliamentary power.


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