The outcome of the 1947 Partition of India resulted in the creation of two independent nations: India and Pakistan. This partition aimed to address religious tensions between Hindus and Muslims but led to widespread communal violence and the displacement of millions. The division created significant social and political challenges, including issues of refugee resettlement and intercommunal relations. Despite its goals, the partition did not resolve underlying tensions, and the two nations have experienced ongoing conflict, particularly over the Kashmir region, impacting their relations to the present day.