What was the name of the cultural and political movement that emerged in 18th-century Europe advocating for reason and individualism? 🔊
The cultural and political movement that emerged in 18th-century Europe advocating for reason and individualism was the Enlightenment. This intellectual movement emphasized the importance of science, logic, and empirical evidence as means to understand and improve society. Enlightenment thinkers, such as Voltaire, Rousseau, and Kant, championed ideas about human rights, political freedom, and secular governance. Their philosophies laid the groundwork for modern democratic principles and inspired revolutionary movements across Europe and the Americas, significantly impacting political thought and encouraging the questioning of traditional authority.


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