What was the major ideological conflict that shaped global politics during the 20th century? 🔊
The major ideological conflict that shaped global politics during the 20th century was between liberal democracy and communism. This struggle reached its peak during the Cold War, where the USA and its allies opposed the Soviet Union and its satellite states. The ideological battle influenced numerous events, including proxy wars, revolutions, and the nuclear arms race. The outcome of this conflict redefined global alliances, established the United Nations, and shaped international relations. The dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 marked a significant victory for democratic ideals, leading to the promotion of capitalism and the expansion of democratic governance worldwide.


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