What was the main focus of the Reconstruction Era in the U.S.? 🔊
The main focus of the Reconstruction Era in the United States (1865-1877) was to reintegrate the Southern states into the Union and address the consequences of the Civil War, particularly concerning the rights of African Americans. This period involved significant changes, including the passage of the Reconstruction Amendments (13th, 14th, and 15th), which aimed to abolish slavery, grant citizenship, and secure voting rights for former slaves. Federal initiatives sought to rebuild the South's economy and infrastructure while addressing the social and political challenges of newly freed individuals. However, Reconstruction faced backlash, leading to the rise of Jim Crow laws and systemic racism.
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