What was the main conflict that erupted in the Balkans in the 1990s? 🔊
The main conflict that erupted in the Balkans in the 1990s was the Yugoslav Wars, a series of ethnically-based wars that followed the disintegration of Yugoslavia. The conflict was fueled by rising nationalist sentiments among various ethnic groups, including Serbs, Croats, and Bosniaks. Fought from 1991 to 1999, these wars included significant violence, ethnic cleansing, and war crimes, particularly in Bosnia and Kosovo. The brutal nature of the conflicts highlighted deep historical grievances and led to severe humanitarian crises. The wars ultimately resulted in the establishment of several independent states and reshaped the political landscape of Southeast Europe, leaving lasting scars on regional relations.


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