What was the main cause of the separation of East and West Germany? 🔊
The main cause of the separation of East and West Germany was the ideological and political divisions emerging from the aftermath of World War II. As Europe was divided into spheres of influence, Germany was split between the Soviet-backed East and the Western Allies' influence in the West. The establishment of the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) in 1949 and the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany) marked the formal split, driven by contrasts in governance, economy, and political ideology. This division symbolized the broader Cold War tensions, leading to the Berlin Wall’s construction in 1961, which further entrenched the separation.


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