Humanism during the Renaissance had a profound influence on European culture and intellectual life. It emphasized the value of human beings, individualism, and the study of classical texts from antiquity. Artists and thinkers drew inspiration from ancient Greek and Roman philosophies, leading to advancements in literature, art, and sciences. This movement encouraged a focus on education, critical thinking, and the pursuit of knowledge, as seen in the works of figures like Erasmus and Thomas More. Humanism fostered a shift away from medieval scholasticism, promoting secularism and challenging the authority of the Church, ultimately influencing subsequent movements like the Reformation and the Enlightenment.