The New Deal legislation, implemented by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in response to the Great Depression, had a profound impact on American society. It aimed to provide immediate relief, stimulate economic recovery, and reform the financial system. The New Deal introduced programs like Social Security, the Civilian Conservation Corps, and public works projects, which created jobs and improved infrastructure. Beyond economic recovery, it shifted the relationship between the government and citizens, establishing expectations for federal intervention in the economy and social welfare. The New Deal not only helped mitigate the effects of the Great Depression but also laid the foundations for future social programs and labor rights.