The historical significance of the Enlightenment in relation to modern democratic ideas is profound. This intellectual movement of the 17th and 18th centuries emphasized reason, individualism, and skepticism of authority. Influenced by philosophers like John Locke and Voltaire, the Enlightenment challenged traditional structures, advocating for human rights, liberty, and democracy. Ideas such as the social contract and separation of powers shaped contemporary political systems. Enlightenment thought laid the foundation for revolutions around the world and remains essential in promoting principles of justice, equality, and governance today.