The historical impact of the Cuban Revolution, which culminated in 1959, was profound both within Cuba and globally. It led to the establishment of a socialist state under Fidel Castro, resulting in significant social reforms, including improvements in education and healthcare. However, the revolution also created tensions between Cuba and the United States, contributing to the Cold War dynamic in Latin America. The U.S. responded with economic embargoes, which have lasted for decades. The revolution inspired leftist movements across Latin America and influenced global discussions on imperialism and social justice.