What was the cultural movement that led to a renewed focus on classical antiquity during the Renaissance? 🔊
The cultural movement that led to a renewed focus on classical antiquity during the Renaissance is known as Humanism. Emerging in the 14th century, Humanism emphasized the value of human potential and achievements, drawing inspiration from the literature, philosophy, and art of ancient Greece and Rome. Humanists studied classical texts, which led to developments in literature, art, and science; figures like Petrarch, Erasmus, and Leonardo da Vinci exemplified this movement. By prioritizing human experience and inquiry, Humanism played a crucial role in shaping the intellectual landscape of the Renaissance, marking a shift away from medieval scholasticism to a more secular and individualistic pursuit of knowledge.


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