The cultural impact of the Harlem Renaissance on American society was significant, as it was a period during the 1920s when African American artists, writers, and musicians flourished in New York's Harlem neighborhood. This movement produced influential figures such as Langston Hughes, Zora Neale Hurston, and Duke Ellington, who challenged racial stereotypes and celebrated Black culture. The Harlem Renaissance helped to promote racial pride and artistic expression, paving the way for later civil rights movements. Its legacy continues to resonate, as it highlighted issues of identity, social justice, and the complexities of the African American experience in the United States.