What was the central issue leading to the Thirty Years' War? 🔊
The central issue leading to the Thirty Years' War, which lasted from 1618 to 1648, was the conflict between Protestant and Catholic states within the Holy Roman Empire. Tensions escalated as Protestant Reformers sought to challenge the Catholic Church's influence and authority. The immediate cause was the Defenestration of Prague in 1618, an event in which Protestant nobles protested against the Habsburg monarchy's Catholic policies. This religious conflict expanded into a broader political struggle involving various European powers, transforming the war from a local matter to a continental conflagration that resulted in significant political and territorial changes in Europe.
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