What was the central issue in the English Civil War? 🔊
The central issue in the English Civil War (1642-1651) was the power struggle between the monarchy and Parliament, particularly concerning governance, taxation, and the rights of subjects. King Charles I's belief in the divine right of kings clashed with the growing power and influence of Parliament, leading to tensions regarding authority and representation. The conflict escalated into civil war as Parliament sought greater autonomy and reform while the king insisted on his prerogative. The war ultimately resulted in the trial and execution of Charles I, the establishment of a Commonwealth under Oliver Cromwell, and profound changes in the relationship between the monarchy and parliamentary democracy in England.


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