The aftermath of the Russian Revolution of 1917 marked a significant turning point in Russian history and global politics. Following the overthrow of the Tsarist regime, the Bolshevik-led government, under Lenin, established a communist state, which emphasized Marxist principles. This led to the Russian Civil War, and the eventual creation of the Soviet Union in 1922. The revolution inspired similar movements worldwide and profoundly influenced the geopolitical landscape throughout the 20th century, leading to ideological divides during the Cold War. Additionally, the revolution radically transformed social policies including land distribution, industry control, and labor rights in Russia.