The treaty that ended the war between France and Britain, known as the Seven Years' War, is the Treaty of Paris, signed in 1763. This treaty marked a significant shift in colonial power, as Great Britain gained control over Canada and Florida, while France ceded most of its territories in North America. The treaty reshaped the balance of power in North America and laid the groundwork for subsequent conflicts, including those that led to the American Revolution. It also established Britain as a dominant force in global affairs during the 18th century.