During the Victorian era, Britain experienced numerous social changes, including urbanization and the rise of the middle class. The industrial revolution transformed societal structures, leading to a significant migration from rural areas to cities as people sought work in factories. This urbanization spurred movements for social reform, including women's rights and labor laws, driven by advocates like Florence Nightingale and the Suffragettes. Additionally, the era saw changes in family dynamics, with a growing emphasis on domesticity for women. Overall, these social shifts reshaped British society and laid the groundwork for modern social movements.