Louis XVI of France is often associated with the "Age of Enlightenment." His reign in the late 18th century coincided with a period when Enlightenment thinkers such as Voltaire and Rousseau influenced revolutionary ideas about governance, individual rights, and the social contract. The discontent with royal absolutism manifested through the French Revolution, which sought to implement Enlightenment principles and drastically altered the political landscape in Europe. Despite attempts at reform, Louis XVI's inability to manage the financial crisis and social unrest ultimately led to his execution and the collapse of the monarchy. His legacy embodies the challenges and transformative quest for enlightened governance.