What role did African Americans play in World War I? 🔊
African Americans played a notable role in World War I, contributing to both military and home front efforts. Approximately 350,000 African American soldiers served in the war, notably in segregated units, such as the 369th Infantry Regiment, which earned the nickname "Harlem Hellfighters" for its bravery. Many African Americans also took on roles in war industries and agriculture, filling gaps left by men who went to the front. Their service highlighted their fight for civil rights and challenged prevailing racial stereotypes. After the war, returning veterans and activists advocated for equality, setting the stage for the Civil Rights Movement.


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