What pivotal event in 17th-century England led to the establishment of a constitutional monarchy? 🔊
The pivotal event in 17th-century England that led to the establishment of a constitutional monarchy was the Glorious Revolution of 1688. This event involved the displacement of King James II by William of Orange, who was invited by Parliament to assume the throne. The Revolution represented a shift in power away from the monarchy towards parliamentary sovereignty, culminating in the Bill of Rights of 1689, which limited the powers of the crown and affirmed parliamentary authority. This transition marked the foundation of constitutional monarchy in England, influencing political thought and governance in Europe and beyond, and establishing a framework for modern democracy.
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