What movement during the 19th century emphasized educational reform for the underprivileged? 🔊
The movement that emphasized educational reform for the underprivileged during the 19th century was the Common School Movement. Spearheaded by reformers like Horace Mann, this movement aimed to provide free, universal public education to all children, regardless of their background. Mann and others believed that education was essential for democracy and social stability. They advocated for trained teachers, standardized curricula, and government-funded institutions. The movement laid the groundwork for the public school system in the United States, significantly improving access to education for the working class and impoverished populations, thereby promoting social mobility and equality.
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