What movement did the Bolsheviks lead in Russia during the early 20th century? 🔊
The Bolsheviks led the October Revolution in Russia during the early 20th century, which culminated in 1917. Under the leadership of figures like Vladimir Lenin, this movement sought to overthrow the Provisional Government that replaced the Tsarist regime following the February Revolution of the same year. The Bolsheviks advocated for "Peace, Land, and Bread," appealing to workers, soldiers, and peasants discontented with the ongoing hardships of World War I. Their successful coup established a communist government and marked the beginning of a civil war that would lead to the formation of the Soviet Union. The Bolshevik Revolution profoundly influenced global politics and ideologies.
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