Michelangelo created the iconic sculpture of David during the Renaissance, completed between 1501 and 1504. This sculpture captures the biblical figure David, portrayed as a muscular, youthful man, poised in a moment of contemplation before facing Goliath. Renowned for its detailed anatomy and expressive features, David symbolizes the Renaissance ideals of humanism and individuality. This masterpiece is housed in Florence, Italy, and is celebrated for its artistic excellence, representing not only the artistic achievements of the period but also the cultural resurgence in classical themes and human expression that defined the Renaissance.