The major revolt against British rule that took place in India in 1857 is known as the Indian Rebellion of 1857, or the Sepoy Mutiny. This uprising was fueled by widespread discontent among Indian soldiers, known as sepoys, due to factors like cultural insensitivity, economic hardship, and policies that undermined local rulers. The revolt began in Meerut and rapidly spread to several regions. Although it ultimately failed, the rebellion marked a significant turning point in Indian history, leading to the dissolution of the British East India Company in favor of direct British rule. The uprising galvanized Indian nationalism and resistance against colonial oppression.