The major political and social change that followed the French Revolution in 1789 was the rise of democracy and the challenge to traditional monarchies. The revolution abolished the absolute monarchy and promoted principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity, significantly influencing political ideologies worldwide. It led to the establishment of the First French Republic and inspired various revolutionary movements across Europe and beyond. The French Revolution's radical transformation of social orders and political structures laid the groundwork for modern notions of citizenship, civil rights, and representative government.