What major archaeological site was discovered in the 20th century in the Yucatán Peninsula? 🔊
A significant archaeological site discovered in the 20th century in the Yucatán Peninsula is Chichen Itza. Once a major city of the Maya civilization, it thrived between 600 and 1200 AD. The site features remarkable architecture, including the Pyramid of Kukulcán (El Castillo), which exemplifies the astronomical and mathematical sophistication of the Maya. Rediscovered in the 19th century, Chichen Itza became a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1988. Its exploration has provided invaluable insights into ancient Maya culture, religion, and social organization, making it one of the most significant archaeological discoveries in Mesoamerica.


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