What led to the rise of environmental movements in the late 20th century? 🔊
The rise of environmental movements in the late 20th century was fueled by growing awareness of ecological issues, driven by events such as the publication of Rachel Carson's "Silent Spring" in 1962. This work highlighted the dangers of pesticides and sparked public concern over pollution and environmental degradation. Additionally, economic growth, industrialization, and urbanization exacerbated environmental problems, prompting grassroots activism. The Earth Day celebration in 1970 marked a significant milestone, galvanizing public support and influencing legislation, such as the Clean Air Act and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), thereby advancing the conservation agenda.


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