What led to the establishment of the European Union in the modern era? 🔊
The establishment of the European Union (EU) in the modern era was driven by the desire for economic cooperation and political stability following the devastation of World War II. The initial step was the creation of the European Coal and Steel Community in 1951, aimed at preventing conflict through economic interdependence. This was followed by the Treaty of Rome in 1957, which established the European Economic Community (EEC). Over the decades, further treaties expanded the cooperation framework, culminating in the Maastricht Treaty of 1992, which formally established the EU and laid the foundation for the euro and deeper political integration among member states.


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